Root canal treatment is a procedure used to repair and save a tooth that is badly decayed or infected. The procedure involves removing the damaged area of the tooth (the pulp), cleaning, and then filling and sealing the space. Root canal surgery (also known as Wurzelbehandlung in the German language) is done to prevent further infection and damage to the tooth.
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A root canal is the hollow space inside the tooth that contains the pulp, nerves, and blood vessels. The pulp is the tissue inside the root canal that contains the nerves and blood vessels, and is responsible for nourishing and maintaining the health of the tooth.
Root canal treatment is necessary when the pulp of the tooth becomes infected or inflamed due to decay, cracks, or trauma. The infection can cause pain and discomfort, and if left untreated can lead to an abscess. An abscess is a pocket of pus that forms at the end of the root, and can cause swelling and bone loss.
The main benefit of a root canal is that it saves the tooth from extraction. Root canal treatment can also relieve pain and discomfort from an infected or inflamed tooth. It can also prevent further damage to the tooth, and can help restore the tooth's function and appearance.
The recovery time for a root canal procedure can vary, depending on the severity of the case. Generally, the recovery time is between two and four weeks. During this time, it is important to follow the dentist's instructions and to keep up with good oral hygiene.
